Ranunculaceae of Western Ukraine. ІI. Generic identification key and characteristics
Abstract
This paper is a continue of previous work (Новіков 2013) and represents new key for identification of genera from Ranunculaceae family of Western Ukraine (Lviv, Transcarpathian (Zakarpattia), Rivne, Volhynia, Ivano-Frankivsk, Chernivtsi, Ternopil and Khmelnitsk regions (oblasts)). This key is consensual and do not corresponds to contemporary taxonomical tendencies in all its points because it is build for non-specialists and/or young scientists which need easy identification tool for their routine field and herbarium work. However, most of modern taxonomical changes and related publications are shortly introduced here and in my previous paper (Новіков 2013). Hence, in present work I suggest that family Ranunculaceae in Western Ukraine is represented by 2 subfamilies, 10 tribes, 22 genera and 102 species. Corresponding consensual taxonomical system is represented. Short characteristics of genera are completed by information about species number and its distribution.
References
APG III. 2009. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 161: 105–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x
Cai Y.-F., Li S.-W., Liu Y., Sun Q., Chen M., Xie Y.‑F., Jiang H.-Z., Wei E.-Z., Yin N.-W., Wang L., Zhang R., Huang C.-I., He X.-H., Jiang M.-F. 2009. Molecular phylogeny of Ranunculaceae based on internal transcribed spacer sequences. African J. Biotech. 8 (20): 5215–5224.
Cai Y.-F., Li S.-W., Chen M., Jiang M.-F., Liu Y., Xie Y.-F., Sun Q., Jiang H.-Z., Yin N.-W., Wang L., Zhang R., Huang C.-I., Lei K. 2010. Molecular phylogeny of Ranunculaceae based on rbcL sequences. Biologia 65 (6): 997–1003.
Compton J.A., Culham A. 2002. Phylogeny and circumscription of tribe Actaeeae (Ranunculaceae). Syst. Bot. 27: 502–511.
Compton J.A., Culham A., Jury S.L. 1998a. Reclassification of Actaea to include Cimicifuga and Souliea (Ranunculaceae): phylogeny inferred from morphology, nrDNA ITS, and cpDNA trnL-F sequence variation. Taxon 47: 593–634.
Compton J.A., Culham A., Gibbings J.G., Jury S.L. 1998b. Phylogeny of Actaea including Cimicifuga (Ranunculaceae) inferred from nrDNA ITS sequence variation. Pl. Syst. Evol. 26: 185–197.
Emadzade K., Lehnebach C., Lockhart P., Hörandl E. 2010. A molecular phylogeny, morphology and classification of genera of Ranunculeae (Ranunculaceae). Taxon 59: 809–828.
Heywood V.H., Brummitt R.K., Culham A., Seberg O. 2007. Plant families of the world. Firefly Books, Richmond Hill, Ontario.
Hoffman M.H. 1999. The phylogeny of Actaea (Ranunculaceae): a biogeographical approach. Pl. Syst. Evol. 216: 251–263.
Hoot S.B. 1991. Phylogeny of the Ranunculaceae based on epidermal microcharacters and macromorphology. Syst. Bot. 16: 741–755.
Hoot S.B. 1995. Phylogeny of the Ranunculaceae based on preliminary atpB, rbcL and 18S nuclear ribosomal DNA sequence data. Plant Syst. Evol. 9 (Suppl. 9): 241–251.
Hoot S.B., Palmer J., Reznicek A. 1994. Phylogenetic relationships in Anemone based on morphology and chloroplast DNA variation. Syst. Bot. 19: 169–200.
Hoot S.B., Meyer K.M., Manning J.C. 2012. Phylogeny and reclassification of Anemone (Ranunculaceae), with an emphasis on Austral species. Syst. Bot. 37: 139–152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364412X616729
Jabbour F., Renner S. 2011a. Consolida and Aconitella are an annual clade of Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) that diversified in the Mediterranean basin and the Irano-Turanian region. Taxon 60: 1029–1040.
Jabbour F., Renner S. 2011b. Resurrection of the genus Staphisagria J. Hill, sister to all the other Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae). PhytoKeys 7: 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.2010
Jabbour F., Renner S. 2012a. A phylogeny of Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae) shows that Aconitum is nested within Delphinium and that Late Miocene transitions to long life cycles in the Himalayas and southwest China coincide with bursts in diversification. Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 62: 928–942. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.12.005
Jabbour F., Renner S. 2012b. Spurs in a spur: Perianth evolution in the Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae). Int. J. Pl. Sci. 173: 1036–1054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/667613
Manning J.C., Goldblatt P., Hoot S.B. 2009. Ranunculaceae: The genus Knowltonia subsumed within Anemone. Bothalia 39: 217–240.
Peng Y., Chen S.B., Chen S.L., Xiao P.G. 2006. Preliminary pharmaphylogenetic study on Ranunculaceae. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 31: 1124–1128.
Reveal J.L. 2012. An outline of a classification scheme for extant flowering plants. Phytoneuron 2012-37: 1–221. Published 23 April 2012.
Ro K., Keener C.S., McPheron B.A. 1997. Molecular phylogenetic studies of the Ranunculaceae: Utility of the nuclear 26S ribosomal DNA in inferring intrafamiliar relationships. Molec. Phylog. Evol. 8: 117–127.
Ro K.E., Han H.Y., Lee S.T. 1999. Phylogenetic contributions of partial 26S rDNA sequecences to the tribe Helleboreae (Ranunculaceae). Korean J. Biol. Sci. 3: 9–15.
Schuettpelz E., Hoot S.B., Samuel R., Ehrendorfer F. 2002. Multiple origins of Southern Hemisphere Anemone species (Ranunculaceae) based on plastid and nuclear sequence data. Plant Syst. Evol. 231: 143–151.
Soltis D.E., Soltis P.S., Endress P.K., Chase M.W. 2005. Phylogeny and evolution of angiosperms. Sinauer, Sunderland, Massachusetts.
Tamura M. 1993. Ranunculaceae. In: Kubitzki K., Rohwer J.G., Bittrich V. (eds), The families and genera of vascular plants. Vol. 2: 563–583. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Tamura M. 1995. Delphinieae. In: Hiepko P. (ed.), Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 2nd ed. 17a. IV: 272–312. Duncker and Humblot, Berlin.
Tutin T.G., Chater A.O. 1993. Ranunculacea. In: Tutin T.G., Burges N.A., Chater A.O. et al. Flora Europaea. Vol. 1. Psilotaceae to Platanaceae: 248–292 Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
Wang W., Lu A.M., Ren Y., Endress M.E., Chen Z.D. 2009. Phylogeny and classification of Ranunculales: Evidence from four molecular loci and morphological data. Perspect. Pl. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 11: 81–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2009.01.001
Wang W., Liu Y., Yu S.X., Gao T.G., Chen Z.D. 2013. Gymnaconitum, a new genus of Ranunculaceae endemic to the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Taxon 62: 713–722.
Wu Z.Y., Lu A.M., Tang Y.C. 2003. The families and genera of angiosperms in China: 378–411. Science press, Beijing.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The journal is licensed by Creative Commons under BY-NC-ND license. You are welcome and free to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) all the published materials. You may not use the material for commercial purposes. You must give appropriate credit to all published materials.
The journal allow the author(s) to hold the copyrights and to retain publishing rights without any restrictions. This is also indicated at the bottom of each article.
